Comparison Roth vs. Traditional IRAs |
| |
Regular IRA - 2004 |
Roth IRA |
| Who’s eligible to invest |
Taxpayers under age 701/2 who are still working. |
Working taxpayers of any age with adjusted gross income below $110,000 (single) or $160,000 (married, filing jointly) |
| Tax Advantages |
Tax on gains, dividends and interest are deferred until money is withdrawn. |
No taxes on investment profits if the account is open at least five years |
| Deductible contribution? |
Yes, for taxpayers who don't have employer-sponsored retirement plan or whose adjusted gross income is below $40,000 (single) or $60,000 (married, filing jointly). |
No |
| Withdrawal penalties |
Withdrawals before age 59 1/2 subject to a 10% penalty unless the money is used for a first home or college. |
No penalties if the account has been open five years and the taxpayer is at least 59 1/2 or is using the withdrawal to buy a first home |
| Distribution rules |
Investors must start taking money out of the account by age 70 1/2 or face penalties |
No requirement to start taking money by 70 1/2 |